Question 1
ما قولكم في هذه العبارة : الحزبية ليست بدعة مكفرة ولا بدعة مفسقة إنما هي خطيئة والكل عنده أخطاء ؟
What is your statement regarding this Saying “ Hizbiyyah is not an innovation that takes a person out of Islam, Neither it is an innovation that makes a person faasiq, rather it is just a mistake and everyone has mistakes ?
Answer
الحمد لله والصلاة والسلام على رسول الله وعلى آله وصحبه ومن اتبع هداه أما بعد
All praises is due to Allaah, may the peace and blessings be upon the Messenger of Allaah and his family and his companions and those who follow his guidance, To Proceed,
هذه المقولة خاطئة , فمن الحزبية ما هو كفر , ومن الحزبية ما هو فسق , فمثلاً
الحزب الإشتراكي الأصل فيه أنه حزب بعثي إشتراكي .
لا تسألوا عن ملتي عن مذهبي *** أنا بعثي إشتراكي عربي *** وإن يسألوا عن مذهبي لم أبح به ... نعم , إلى آخر ما يذكرون
لا تسألوا عن ملتي عن مذهبي *** أنا بعثي إشتراكي عربي *** وإن يسألوا عن مذهبي لم أبح به ... نعم , إلى آخر ما يذكرون
This statement is an incorrect statement, from Hizbiyyah is that which is kufr, from it is that which is Fisq(disobedience), for example; the socialist party, it’s origin is that it is a Ba’thist socalist party.
“Don’t ask me about my religion, I am a Ba’thi socalist ‘Arab, and if the ask me about my religion, I will not disclose it….”
Yes, till the last of the statement they say.
وما هو معلوم من إلحادهم وكفرهم وبعدهم عن الله سبحانه وتعالى , الأصل في الحزب الإشتراكي الكفر . هناك تفاصيل فيما إذا كان مغفلاً إذا كان لا يدري شيء آخر ... والبعثي وغير ذلك من أحزاب الكفر والإلحاد , فهذا القول قول غير صحيح .
And it is known, their Infidelity, their disbelief and their far distance from Allaah subhanahu wa ta’alaa. The foundation in the socialist party is that it is kufr, however there are exceptions to the individuals who don’t anything about ba’thi and other than the parties of kufr and disbelief. This statement (referring to the question) is incorrect.
الأمر الثاني : هناك حزبية مفسقة , وهي ما كانت في أوساط المسلمين سواء كان هذا التحزب من حزب الإخوان المسلمين أو من غيره من الأحزاب التي تنضوي تحته أو التي لها تفرع آخر
The second thing; there is a Hizbiyyah that makes a person disobedient and this (hizbiyyah) is that which is amongst the Muslims, Whether this Hizbiyyah is from the Hizb of the ikhwaanul muslimeen or from other than them from the Ahzaab (plural of hizb- Parties, groups) that come under it(ikhwaanul muslimeen) or that are offshoots from it (ikhwaanul muslimeen)
مِنَ الَّذِينَ فَرَّقُوا دِينَهُمْ وَكَانُوا شِيَعًا ۖ كُلُّ حِزْبٍ بِمَا لَدَيْهِمْ. وَلَا تَكُونُوا مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ فَرِحُونَ
(Allaah says – in translation)
“And be not of Al¬Mushrikûn (polytheists, idolaters the disbelievers in the Oneness of Allah). (31) Of those who split up their religion (i.e. who left the true Islâmic Monotheism), and became sects, [i.e. they invented new things in the religion (Bid'ah), and followed their vain desires], each sect rejoicing in that which is with it.[] (Suratur Room Ayah 31,32)
فهي تفرق , وكيف لا يكون التفرق بدعة وضلالاً وخطأ وانحرافا
It is division, and how is division not an innovation, a misguidance, a mistake and being astray?!!
وقال الله {إِنَّ الَّذِينَ فَرَّقُوا دِينَهُمْ وَكَانُوا شِيَعًا لَسْتَ مِنْهُمْ فِي شَيْءٍ ۚ إِنَّمَا أَمْرُهُمْ إِلَى اللَّهِ ثُمَّ يُنَبِّئُهُمْ بِمَا كَانُوا يَفْعَلُونَ
And Allaah said (in translation)
“Verily, those who divide their religion and break up into sects (all kinds of religious sects)[], you (O Muhammad SAW) have no concern in them in the least. Their affair is only with Allâh, Who then will tell them what they used to do.” (Suratul An’aam Ayah 159)
والله عز وجل يقول { وَاعْتَصِمُوا بِحَبْلِ اللَّهِ جَمِيعًا وَلَا تَفَرَّقُوا وَاذْكُرُوا نِعْمَتَ اللَّهِ عَلَيْكُمْ
And Allaah ‘azza wajal says (in translation)
“And hold fast, all of you together, to the Rope of Allaah (i.e. this Qur’aan), and be not divided among yourselves, and remember Allaah’s Favour on you…”(Suratu Aali ‘Imraan Ayah 103)
فهي مخالفة للنعمة وكفران للنعمة التي أراد الله سبحانه أن تتوفر في المسلمين وأمر, بالاعتصام من أجل تحقيقها
So It is an opposition to the blessings that Allaah subhaanah wanted to be there amongst the Muslims and He commanded to hold fast (together) because of its achievement
{وَاذْكُرُوا نِعْمَتَ اللَّهِ عَلَيْكُمْ إِذْ كُنْتُمْ أَعْدَاءً فَأَلَّفَ بَيْنَ قُلُوبِكُمْ فَأَصْبَحْتُمْ بِنِعْمَتِهِ إِخْوَانًا }
(Allaah Said in translation)
“And remember Allaah’s Favour on you, for you were enemies one to another but He joined your hearts together, so that, by His Grace, you became brethren (in Islaamic Faith)…” (3.104)
والألفة تكون بالحق وبالسنة , وبالحزبية تكون الفرقة والشحناء والبغضاء والعداوة والتناحر والتنافر وعدم التعاون على البر والتقوى
And the joining (of the hearts) occurs with truth and Sunnah and with Hizbiyyah occurs division, hate, anger, enmity, rivalry, disharmony and not cooperating upon righteousness and piety.
هذا الكلام لا ينبني على دليل , الذي يقوله هذا القائل كلام لا يبني عن دليل بل الأدلة التي سمعتموها والتي غيرها كثير من بابه
This speech (referring to the question) is not built with any proof, the one who is saying this, (it is) a speech that is not built on proof, rather the proofs (are that) which you heard and other than these are many regarding this topic.
كقوله الله عز وجل { وَأَنَّ هَٰذِهِ أُمَّتُكُمْ أُمَّةً وَاحِدَةً وَأَنَا رَبُّكُمْ فَاعْبُدون
Like the statement of Allaah ‘azza wajal (in translation)
“And verily this nation of yours is one nation, and I am your Lord, so keep your duty to Me.”
فالله يقول { أُمَّةً وَاحِدَةً
So Allah is saying “One nation”
ولسان حال الحزبيين يقولون هي أمم وليست أمة واحدة – أمة المسلمين
And the condition of the Hizbis is saying “they are nations not one nation – the nation of the muslims.
على كلٍ , هذا القول باطل , تهدمه الأدلة , متنافر مع أصول السلف , ومتنافر كذلك مع أدلة الكتاب والسنة جملة وتفصيلا
Anyway, this statement (referring to the question) is a false statement that destroys the proofs, (and is) not in accordance with the fundamentals of the Salaf, also not in accordance with the proofs from the Kitaab and the Sunnah totally.
Taken from the tape "Questions from the people of Kuwait" by Ash Sheikh Yahyaa Al Hajoorii Hafidhahullah - Question 1"
http://sahab.net/forums/showthread.php?t=379095
Translated by Abul Hasan As Sumaali.
Translated by Abul Hasan As Sumaali.
الفوائد من الفتوى
١- تقسيم البدعة إلى بدعة المفسقة والبدعة المكفرة
٢- تحريم الحزبية
٣- التحزب إلى حزب الإشتراكي كفر أكبر
٤- الحزبية بين المسلمين بدعة مفسقة
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